brought a certain part--pretending it to be the whole proceeds of the sale. The apostles imprisoned, but set free by an angel. counsel to slay them--How different this feeling and the effect of it from that "pricking of the heart" which drew from the first converts on the day of Pentecost the cry, "Men and brethren, what shall we do?" The flourishing state of the church, in the power that went along with the preaching of the gospel ( v. 12-16 ). Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary. Solomon's Porch--(See on Joh 10:23). . 24-26. they doubted--"were in perplexity.". However, they secretly hold back a portion of the money for themselves. The hypocrisy of Ananias and his wife Sapphira, and their awful death, Acts 5:1-11. In this chapter we have, I. 2. kept back part of the price, his wife also being privy to it--The coolness with which they planned the deception aggravated the guilt of this couple. Judas of Galilee--(See on Lu 2:2 , and Luke 13:1-3 ) [JOSEPHUS, Antiquities, 13.1.1]. . 5:1-11 The sin of Ananias and Sapphira was, that they were ambitious of being thought eminent disciples, when they were not true disciples. And the high priest asked them, saying, “Did we not strictly command you not to teach in this name? . Now the predicted greatness of Peter ( Matthew 16:18 ), as the directing spirit of the early Church, was at its height. The sin of Ananias and Sapphira was, that they were ambitious of being thought eminent disciples, when they were not true disciples. Acts 5:1-5 New International Version (NIV) Ananias and Sapphira. II. 1 But a certain man named Ananias, with Sapphira his wife, sold a possession. . 41. departed . The falsehood was an attempt to deceive the Spirit of truth, who so manifestly spoke and acted by the apostles. They went to the most public place they could (the temple), and as soon as they could (early in the morning). Each of these features in our Lord's work enters into the other, and both make one glorious whole (compare Acts 3:15 , Hebrews 2:10 ). How is it that ye have agreed together--(See on Ac 5:2 ). They thought they might serve both God and mammon. John Piper Jan 19, 2020 6.8K Shares God is most glorified in us This reminds me of the command I … There is no prison so dark, so strong, but God can visit his people in it, and, if he pleases, fetch them out. Hypocrites may deny themselves, may forego their worldly advantage in one instance, with a prospect of finding their account in something else. Recoveries from sickness, releases out of trouble, are granted, not that we may enjoy the comforts of life, but that … Faith takes the Saviour in all his offices, who came, not to save us in our sins, but to save us from our sins. 21. entered into the temple, &c.--How self-possessed! 11. Hypocrites may deny themselves, may forego their worldly advantage in one instance, with a prospect of finding their account in something else. The death of Ananias and Sapphira. . In the days after Pentecost, the Holy Spirit gave believers a fervent love for each other. Common sense tells us to be cautious, while experience and observation show that the success of frauds in matters of religion has been very short. Speak as those who resolve to stand to it, to live and die by it. Had Christ been exalted to give dominion to Israel, the chief priests would have welcomed him. Yet most people today have never heard of John Gill. The advice of Gamaliel, The council let the apostles go. to give--dispensing as a "Prince." . i. The apostles testify to Christ before the council. This is unfortunate, since his works contain priceless … . of men, it will come to naught--This neutral policy was true wisdom, in the then temper of the council. But individual neutrality is hostility to Christ, as He Himself teaches ( Luke 11:23 ). . And He will surely destroy those who will not have Him to reign over them. not lied to men but God--to men so entirely the instruments of the directing Spirit that the lie was rather told to Him: language clearly implying both the distinct personality and the proper divinity of the Holy Ghost. 23. the prison . "And kept back [part] of the price, his wife also being privy [to it], and brought a certain part, and laid … Adam Clarke CommentaryActs 5. 37. 26. without violence, for they feared, &c.--hardened ecclesiastics, all unawed by the miraculous tokens of God's presence with the apostles, and the fear of the mob only before their eyes! 2 With his wife’s full knowledge he kept back part of the money for himself, but brought the rest and put it at the apostles’ feet. He died eighteen years before the destruction of Jerusalem [LIGHTFOOT]. 34. The money was his own, to give the whole or part (Acts 5:4). Serious Joy, Cultural Conflict, and Christian Humility Thoughts on Christian Education. In the church, there are two kinds of people, and it’s nearly impossible to distinguish them from the … In speaking thus, they seem to betray a disagreeable recollection of their own recent imprecation, His blood be upon us," &c. ( Matthew 27:25 ), and of the traitor's words as he threw down the money, "I have sinned in that I have betrayed innocent blood" ( Matthew 27:4 ). ( Acts 2:37 ). But repentance and remission of sins are blessings they neither valued nor saw their need of; therefore they, by no means, admitted his doctrine. 32, 33. we are his witnesses . The apostles work many miracles, and the Church of God is increased, Acts 5:12-16. They cannot but see that the word and power of the Lord are against them; and they tremble for the consequences, yet they will go on. Acts 5:5. 17-23. sect of the Sadducees--See on Ac 4:1 for the reason why this is specified. The words of the gospel are the words of life; words whereby we may be saved. Acts 5:12-26 . . . No one blessed with material possessions refused to share them with poorer brethren. The Spirit of God in Peter discerned the principle of unbelief reigning in the heart of Ananias. Chapter 5. Here is a Bible study, commentary, and summary of Acts chapter five. 28. intend to bring this man's blood upon us--They avoid naming Him whom Peter gloried in holding up [BENGEL]. fill--"why hast thou suffered him to fill" thine heart--so criminally entertaining his suggestion? Speak all the words of this heavenly, divine life, in comparison with which the present earthly life does not deserve the name. The high priest and the Sadducees, being incensed against … Acts 5:5-6. . Whatever tends to the purity and reputation of the church, promotes its enlargement; but that power alone which wrought such miracles by the apostles, can rescue sinners from the power of sin and Satan, and add believers to His worshippers. The sin and punishment of Ananias and Sapphira, who, for lying to the Holy Ghost, were struck dead at the word of Peter ( v. 1-11 ). 35-39. shadow of Peter . ceased not to preach Jesus Christ--that is, Jesus (to be the) Christ. Scripture: Acts 5:40–42. Reproach for Christ is true preferment, as it makes us conformable to his pattern, and serviceable to his interest. Theudas--not the same with a deceiver of that name whom JOSEPHUS mentions as heading an insurrection some twelve years after this [Antiquities, 20.5.1], but some other of whom he makes no mention. John Piper Dec 8, 2019 3.1K Shares Message. If they were not sure if God wanted them to continue their public teaching work, the word from the angel at Acts 5:20 made it clear that they were to continue. 15. into the streets--"in every street." The Lord still has all hearts in his hands, and sometimes directs the prudence of the worldly wise, so as to restrain the persecutors. Jan 19, 2020. "The first trace of a shade upon the bright form of the young Church. Then stood up . Probably among the new Christians a kind of holy rivalry had sprung up, every one eager to place his means at the disposal of the apostles" [OLSHAUSEN]. and the Holy Ghost--They as competent human witnesses to facts, and the Holy Ghost as attesting them by undeniable miracles. (Act 5… Recoveries from sickness, releases out of trouble, are granted, not that we may enjoy the comforts of life, but that God may be honoured with the services of our life. But whatever Satan might suggest, he could not have filled the heart of Ananias with this wickedness had he not been consenting. Coffman's Commentaries on the BibleActs 5. And whatever is our station or rank in life, we should seek to make Him known, and to glorify his name. If we suffer ill for doing well, provided we suffer it well, and as we should, we ought to rejoice in that grace which enabled us so to do. to lie to the Holy Ghost--to men under His supernatural illumination. These words of life, which the Holy Ghost puts into your mouth. While it remained, was it not thine own? They were covetous of the wealth of the world, and distrustful of God and his providence. 5. Acts 5 Commentary, One of over 110 Bible commentaries freely available, this commentary by Albert Barnes, a dedicated student of the Bible, continues to be very popular even today. shut . 3 “Ananias,” Peter asked, “why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back part of the proceeds of the land? keepers . We cannot expect to be redeemed and healed by Christ, unless we give up ourselves to be ruled by him. . —The mere act of keeping back would not in itself have been sinful. The sin and punishment of Ananias and Sapphira, who, for lying to the Holy Ghost, were struck dead at the word of Peter, Acts 5:1-11. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Acts 5:27-42 . all the senate, &c.--an unusually general convention, though hastily summoned. Verse 5 [5] And Ananias hearing these words fell down, and gave up the ghost: and great fear came on all them that heard these things. None are freed from the guilt and punishment of sin, but those who are freed from the power and dominion of sin; who are turned from it, and turned against it. . But it ought to be the constant business of gospel ministers to preach Christ: Christ, and him crucified; Christ, and him glorified; nothing beside this, but what has reference to it. Many will do an evil thing with daring, yet cannot bear to hear of it afterward, or to have it charged upon them. Such insurrections were frequent. 31. 5. © 2020 Christianity.com. Christ gives repentance, by his Spirit working with the word, to awaken the conscience, to work sorrow for sin, and an effectual change in the heart and life. gave up the ghost . And when they had brought them, they set them before the council. 6. the young men--some of the younger and more active members of the church, not as office-bearers, nor coming forward now for the first time, but who probably had already volunteered their services in making subordinate arrangements. (Acts 5:17-21a RSV) For some reason most of us know of the event which occurs a little later in the book of Acts, about Peter being released after being put in prison. 4. And see John 13:2 John 13:27 . . Stay away (Stand off)(868) is the same verb aphistemi used in Acts 5:37 to describe those who were drawn away to follow Judas of Galilee. When they were thought to be in the prison, they were obediently teaching God’s word to the common people. 42. in every house--in private. It is likely that Ananias’s own conscience smote him with such horror … Ananias and Sapphira. The words used in the two places are strikingly different. And look, you have filled Jerusalem with … Ananias . (34-42). rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name--"thought worthy by God to be dishonored by man" ( Matthew 5:12 , 1 Peter 4:14 1 Peter 4:16 ) [WEBSTER and WILKINSON]. How wretched are those who are vexed at the success of the gospel! 5 Now a man named Ananias, together with his wife Sapphira, also sold a piece of property. 13-16. of the rest durst no man join himself, &c.--Of the unconverted none ventured, after what … Proud member Chapter 5. The apostles did not preach themselves, but Christ. . And this punishment was in reality mercy to vast numbers. So Elisha. no man within--the reverse of the miracle in Acts 16:26 ; a similar contrast to that of the nets at the miraculous draughts of fishes ( Luke 5:6 , John 21:11 ). Compare Acts 5:4 , "why hast thou conceived this thing in thine heart?" Prince and a Saviour--the first word expressing that Royalty which all Israel looked for in Messiah, the second the Saving character of it which they had utterly lost sight of. Gamaliel--in all probability one of that name celebrated in the Jewish writings for his wisdom, the son of Simeon (possibly the same who took the infant Saviour in his arms, Luke 2:25-35 ), and grandson of HILLEL, another celebrated rabbi. "For as many as were possessors of lands or houses sold them, and … Matthew Henry's Concise Commentary 5:1-11 The sin of Ananias and Sapphira was, that they were ambitious of being thought eminent disciples, when they were not true disciples. This chapter recounts the tragic fall of Ananias and Sapphira ( Acts 5:1-11 ), the continued success and popularity of the apostolic mission ( Acts 5:12-16 ), the renewed opposition of the Sanhedrin with another arraignment of the apostles before them ( Acts 5:17-32 ), the purpose of the Sanhedrin to slay the apostles thwarted by Gamaliel, and the beating of the Twelve by the Jewish authorities ( Acts … 40-42. beaten them--for disobeying their orders (compare Luke 23:16 ). III. Solomon's Porch--(See on Joh 10:23 ). However in this case the motive was quite different. of But a man named Ananias, with the consent of his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property; 2 with his wife’s knowledge, he kept back some of the proceeds, and brought only a part and laid it at the apostles’ feet. (12-16) The apostles imprisoned, but set free by an angel. 3 But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to lie to the Holy Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land? Let us learn hence how hateful falsehood is to the God of truth, and not only shun a direct lie, but all advantages from the use of doubtful expressions, and double meaning in our speech. the indwelling Spirit raising them above fear. (Act 5:27-28) The accusation against the apostles. . and after it was sold, was it not in thine own power?--from which we see how purely voluntary were all these sacrifices for the support of the infant community. . Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas ConstableActs 5. 33. cut to the heart and took--"were taking." 13-16. of the rest durst no man join himself, &c.--Of the unconverted none ventured, after what had taken place, to profess discipleship; but yet their number continually increased. Acts 5:12-26. Copyright © 2020, Bible Study Tools. C. The apostles are imprisoned by the Jewish rulers. 38. if . We'll send you an email with steps on how to reset your password. repentance and remission of sins--as a "Saviour"; "repentance" embracing all that change which issues in the faith which secures "forgiveness" (compare Acts 2:38 , 20:21 ). Acts 5 - In-depth verse-by-verse Bible study and commentary of Acts chapter 5 in plain English. Hypocrites may deny themselves, may forego their worldly advantage in one instance, with a prospect of finding their account in something else. In every thriving Christian community such volunteers may be expected, and will be found eminently useful. And Ananias, hearing these words — While the sound of them was yet in his ears; fell down and gave up the ghost — Εξεψυξε, expired. . 10. buried her by her husband--The later Jews buried before sunset of the day of death. . 5. great fear came on all that heard these things--on those without the Christian circle; who, instead of disparaging the followers of the Lord Jesus, as they might otherwise have done on the discovery of such hypocrisy, were awed at the manifest presence of Divinity among them, and the mysterious power of throwing off such corrupt matter which rested upon the young Church. might overshadow some of them--Compare Acts 19:12 , Luke 8:46 . 5 But a certain man named Ananias, with Sapphira his wife, sold a possession, 2 And kept back part of the price, his wife also being privy to it, and brought a certain part, and laid it at the apostles' feet. All rights reserved. 3-6. why hath Satan filled--"why . Acts 5 King James Version (KJV). Wherever repentance is wrought, remission is granted without fail. It would prevent the increase of false professors. In fact, the apostles wouldn't leave Jerusalem until they were forced to by persecution (Acts 8:1, 12:1-2). THE PROGRESS OF THE NEW CAUSE LEADS TO THE ARREST OF THE APOSTLES--THEY ARE MIRACULOUSLY DELIVERED FROM PRISON, RESUME THEIR TEACHING, BUT ALLOW THEMSELVES TO BE CONDUCTED BEFORE THE SAMHEDRIM. Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. 7-11. feet of them that buried thy husband are at the door--How awfully graphic! The two, a married couple, sell a piece of property and publicly give the proceeds to the community. 27, 28. ye have filled Jerusalem with your doctrine--noble testimony to the success of their preaching, and (for the reason mentioned on Acts 4:4 ) to the truth of their testimony, from reluctant lips! Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. Acts 1:8 Commentary; Acts 20:17-27 Commentary; Acts 20:28-38 Commentary; JOSEPH A ALEXANDER Acts Commentary (1857, 1866) (Over 1000 pages!) on beds and couches--The words denote the softer couches of the rich and the meaner cribs of the poor [BENGEL]. Thus might the new-born zeal of some outrun their abiding principle, while others might be tempted to seek credit for a liberality which was not in their character. . Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers (2) And kept back part of the price. . Commentary on Acts 5:17-25 (Read Acts 5:17-25) There is no prison so dark, so strong, but God can visit his people in it, and, if he pleases, fetch them out. It is not for the preachers of Christ's gospel to retire into corners, as long as they can have any opportunity of preaching in the great congregation. How sad to see those relations who should quicken one another to that which is good, hardening one another in that which is evil! Salem Media Group. . . Matthew Henry’s Bible Commentary (concise), Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. They thought to deceive the apostles. All Rights Reserved. They rejoiced in it. The separation of hypocrites by distinguishing judgments, should make the sincere cleave closer to each other and to the gospel ministry. The crime of Ananias was not his retaining part of the price of the land; he might have kept it all, had he pleased; but his endeavouring to impose upon the apostles with an awful lie, from a desire to make a vain show, joined with covetousness. 12. . This was their first taste of persecution, and it felt sweet for His sake whose disciples they were. Ananias" Jewish name, Hananiah, means "Yahweh is gracious," … It would cause strict self-examination, prayer, and dread of hypocrisy, covetousness, and vain-glory, and it should still do so. This love was more than a warm feeling. But if we think to put a cheat upon God, we shall put a fatal cheat upon our own souls. 9. How gloriously is Christ here exhibited; not, as in other places, as the Medium, but as the Dispenser of all spiritual blessings! 12. It does not appear whether Peter designed or expected this event to follow upon what he said, though it seems probable, from the sentence he denounced on Sapphira, (Acts 5:9,) that he did. (1-11) The power which accompanied the preaching of the gospel. to tempt the Spirit--try whether they could escape detection by that omniscient Spirit of whose supernatural presence with the apostles they had had such full evidence. And Ananias hearing these words Of Peter's; by which he found his sin was detected, and by which he was convicted of it: and which set forth the evil nature of it, with its aggravated circumstances; and such power went along with them, and they cut so deep, as that immediately Bible Commentary / Produced by TOW Project The deaths of Ananias and Sapphira (Acts 5:1-11) are nothing if not frightful and puzzling. 1. It changed their lives. The power which accompanied the preaching of the gospel. Gamaliel is commanding the Sanhedrin not to procrastinate or delay but to do this now and without delay. before the doors, but . And great fear came upon all the church, &c.--This effect on the Christian community itself was the chief design of so startling a judgment; which had its counterpart, as the sin itself had, in Achan ( Joshua 7:1-26 ), while the time--at the commencement of a new career--was similar. Acts 5 He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. THE PROGRESS OF THE NEW CAUSE LEADS TO THE ARREST OF THE APOSTLES--THEY ARE MIRACULOUSLY DELIVERED FROM PRISON, RESUME THEIR TEACHING, BUT ALLOW THEMSELVES TO BE CONDUCTED BEFORE THE SAMHEDRIM. Commentaries for Acts Chapter 5 Negative Example: Ananias and Sapphira This chilling account of the sudden deaths of Ananias (Hebrew, "the Lord is gracious") and Sapphira (Aramaic, "beautiful") makes us face the fact that God deals with sin, especially church members' deceit and lack of integrity... View the entire commentary Acts 5 Bible Study - Detailed questions, answers and guide for an in-depth, verse-by-verse Bible study of Acts chapter 5 in plain English that everyone can understand. The giving of the Holy Ghost, is plain evidence that it is the will of God that Christ should be obeyed. Tell me whether ye sold the land for so much--naming the sum. This was the preaching that most offended the priests. Scripture: Acts 5:40–41. . The death of Ananias and Sapphira. They must preach to the lowest, whose souls are as precious to Christ as the souls of the greatest. 20. all the words of this life--beautiful expression for that Life in the Risen One which was the burden of their preaching! James Rosscup: "This work, originally out in 1857, has proved helpful to many, though it is now far out of date as to literature commenting on Acts.For many basic details verse by verse, it still is of good value and often will help … (26-33) The advice of Gamaliel, The council let the apostles go. Christ will work by all his faithful servants; and every one who applies to him shall be healed. called . SECOND APPEARANCE AND TESTIMONY BEFORE THE SAMHEDRIM--ITS RAGE CALMED BY GAMALIEL--BEING DISMISSED, THEY DEPART REJOICING, AND CONTINUE THEIR PREACHING. . (17-25) The apostles testify to Christ before the council. Speak to all, for all are concerned. "But" introduces another sacrificial act that looked just as generous as Barnabas" ( Acts 4:37 ). . 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