The constellation Perseus, the hero, can be seen in late summer and autumn in the northern hemisphere. The brightest star in Perseus is near the center of the constellation. In astronomy , Perseus is a constellation, or group of stars . Al Gol is continually changing. The constellation is one of the original constellations that was devised by the Ancient Greco-Egyptian astronomer Ptolemy who lived between 90 A.D. and 168 A.D. The constellation is 28° in length, — one of the most extended in the heavens, — stretching from the upraised hand of Cassiopeia nearly to the Pleiades, and well justifying the epithet perimeketos, “very tall,” applied to it by Aratos. Algol the Demon and other stars in Perseus In the sky, Perseus lies next to his beloved Andromeda. Perseus Constellation Points of … Comet Swift-Tuttle is within our solar system and orbits the Sun roughly every 130 years. T The constellation is indicative of events affecting large numbers of people, especially those events caused by major meteorological phenomena. In his left hand he carries a head, which, by perversion, the Greeks called the head of Medusa, being ignorant that its Hebrew root meant the trodden under foot. The Perseus constellation is in the center of a lot of famous constellations such as Taurus and Aries in the south. Listed Below are a few of these particular stars beginning with Perseus’ most renowned star Beta Persei. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. It's brightest star is Mirfak at magnitude 1.79. Positioned north of the ecliptic plane, the constellation of Perseus was one of the original 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy, and endures as one of the 88 modern constellations… [2]. The constellation of Perseus, the Hero (son of Zeus), is best viewed in Winter during the month of December. MYTH. It is usually pictured as Perseus, a hero of Greek mythology , carrying the head of Medusa, a monster that he killed. Perseus is a mid-sized constellation with a total area of 615 square degrees. • B = Bayer designation. Introduction to Constellations | Constellation Sources | Constellations Index. When Perseus died, he was placed amongst the stars. Stars of Perseus Constellation Mirphak/ Mirfak (Alpha Persei) is the brightest star in the Perseus constellation.  • HIP = Hipparcos Catalogue designation number Perseus is the 24th largest in terms of size in the night sky. The constellation of Perseus is among the oldest listed in star catalogues. It is well known for its Perseid meteor shower. It lies between the constellations Giraffe, … Perseus is easily visible in the night sky due to the brightness of its stars. The star α (in the waist) is called Mirfak, who helps. Mirfak, Alpha Persei (α Per) is a yellow supergiant star located in the constellation Perseus. The Perseid meteorite shower, the most impressive in the sky, does not actually come from the constellation Perseus but is the rubble left behind from the Comet Swift-Tuttle, the supposed parent of the Perseids. Main stars: 19: Bayer/Flamsteed stars: 65: Stars with planets: 7: Stars brighter than 3.00 m: 5: Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly) 0: Brightest star: α Per (Mirfak ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Perseus (constellation) This page was last changed on 17 November 2014, at 12:13. With a magnitude of 1.8, its brightest star is Mirfak (from the Arabic for “the elbow”), which is also known as Algenib (from the Arabic for “the side”). Mirfak, designated as Alpha Persei, is the brightest star in the constellation of Perseus, and … Zeus visited Danae in the form of a shower of gold and got her pregnant with Perseus. The brightest star in Perseus is near the center of the constellation. It is one of the 48 ancient constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, and among the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). The constellation Perseus occupies an area of 615 square degrees and contains three stars with known planets. Algol – β Persei (Beta Persei) The star Mirfak is also known as Algenib, with their names derived from the Arabic for “elbow” and “flank” respectively. Cepheus is visible to the upper right of Polaris, the North Star. The constellation Perseus is located next to Andromeda, the constellation that represents his wife. You can see the Auriga constellation in the east, Cassiopeia in the north, and the Andromeda Galaxy to the west. It is usually pictured as Perseus, a hero of Greek mythology, carrying the head of Medusa, a monster that he killed. It lies between the constellations Giraffe, … In about 69 hours it changes from the 4th magnitude to the 2nd. The Perseus is a large and bright star formation. The boundary of the Perseus constellation contains 7 stars that host known exoplanets. In his hand he holds the head of Medusa, which is represented by the star Algol. After the expiration of this time its brightness begins to decrease again. The constellation Cepheus is a northern hemispheric constellation that is visible all year round. During four hours of this period it gradually diminishes in brightness, which it recovers in the succeeding four hours; and in the remaining part of the time invariably preserves its greatest lustre.  • HD = Henry Draper Catalogue designation number Nearby are her parents Cepheus and Cassiopeia, as well as the monster, Cetus, to which she was sacrificed. “Transforming himself” continually, to devour, deceive, and destroy. The constellation name means Perseus. You can see the Auriga constellation in the east, Cassiopeia in the north, and the Andromeda Galaxy to the west. Image from: Star Registration It is a northern constellation named after the hero Perseus in the Greek mythology. FACTS, LOCATION & MAP. There are 11 stars … Perseus, constellation in the northern sky at about 4 hours right ascension and 40° north in declination. Almost 10 degrees to Mirfak’s right is the second brightest star, Algol. And if you want to find Perseus in the sky, then first of all you need to find Andromeda. The constellation Cassiopeia is M- or W-shaped, ascending in the northeast on Northern Hemisphere autumn evenings. However, only two of these are prominent from light-polluted locations: Mirfak and Algol. Pegasus the winged horse completes the tableau. [4]. = visual magnitude (m or mv), also known as apparent magnitude The brightest star of this constellation is Algol, but Perseus is … The boundary of the Perseus constellation contains 7 stars that host known exoplanets. Perseus has two Messier objects- Messier 76 (m76, Little Dumbbell Nebula, NGC 650 and NGC 651) and Messier 34 (M34, NGC 1039) and contains six stars with confirmed planets which is something great for a constellation. Perseus founded a city, having dropped his cap or found a mushroom at Mycenae. A title popular at one time, and still seen, was the Rescuer, for, according to the story, Perseus, when under obligations to furnish a Gorgon’s head to Polydectes, found the Sisters asleep at the Ocean; and, using the shield of Minerva (Athena) as a mirror, that he might not be petrified by Medusa’s (Algol) glance, cut off her head, which he then utilized in the rescue of Andromeda. Perseus is a northern constellation which appears highest in the evening sky in the months … The constellation depicting Perseus lies in a prominent part of the Milky Way, which is … [3]. The Perseus is a large and bright star formation. The award of the brightest star in Perseus constellation goes to Mirfak, Alpha Persei, with an associated magnitude of 1.79. Here we have set before us a mighty man, called in the Hebrew Peretz, from which we have the Greek form Perses, or Perseus (Rom 16:13). Perseus is a constellation in the northern sky, being named after the Greek mythological hero Perseus. Their names supply us with the key to the interpretation of the picture. The Perseus constellation is a boreal constellation that gets its name from Greek mythology. The constellation is circumpolar, so it is visible throughout the year, but best in winter and spring. Algol, Beta Persei (β Per) is a triple star system located in the constellation Perseus. The Perseus Constellation is the 24 th largest constellation in the sky amongst the 88 constellations. The constellation Perseus occupies an area of 615 square degrees and contains three stars with known planets. Like most other constellations in the Perseus family, Cepheus was catalogued by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in the 2nd century. Most constellation names are Latin in origin, dating from the Roman empire, but their meanings often originated in the distant past of human civilization. Positioned north of the ecliptic plane, the constellation of Perseus was one of the original 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy, and endures as one of the 88 modern constellations… The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude1.79. Perseus has two Messier objects- Messier 76 (m76, Little Dumbbell Nebula, NGC 650 and NGC 651) and Messier 34 (M34, NGC 1039) and contains six stars with confirmed planets which is something great for a constellation. Now is a good time to find the constellations based on the Greek myth of Perseus. It is a most remarkable phenomenon that so many of these enemies should be characterised by variable stars! – Algol (Beta Persei), the second brightest star in Perseus, appears red in the night sky, but is actually a triple star system composed of two blue and one orange-red stars. In Greek Mythology, Perseus is the son of Danaë, daughter of King Acrisius, and the Greek god of Olympuus Zeus. Perseus Constellation gives an intelligent, strong, bold and adventurous nature, but a tendency to lying.  • RA = Right ascension for the Epoch/Equinox J2000.0 Cacodaemon was the astrologers’ name for this constellation, with special reference to Algol as marking the demon’s head. Here are some interesting facts about the Perseus constellation. This is the list of notable stars in the constellation Perseus, sorted by decreasing brightness. It was one of the first 48 Greek constellations, listed by Claudius Ptolemy, in his 2 nd century Almagest. The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. Most constellation names are Latin in origin, dating from the Roman empire, but their meanings often originated in the distant past of human civilization. Perseus, constellation in the northern sky at about 4 hours right ascension and 40° north in declination.  • Var = Variable star designation Perseus (pronounced ˈpɜːrsiəs, -sjuːs) is the Latin name of a large constellation (in fact it extends itself for about 38 degrees across the sky) situated north of the celestial equator. T The constellation is indicative of events affecting large numbers of people, especially those events caused by major meteorological phenomena. Although Perseus was placed in the sky near Andromdea, the constellation is usually depicted showing him holding Medusa's head, with the bright star Algol marking her eye. Perseus, angered by the king, took out Medusa’s head and turned him into a stone. The bright star, β (in this head), has come down to us with the name Al Gol, which means rolling round. AEEA (Activities of Exhibition and Education in Astronomy) 天文教育資訊網 2006 年 7 月 11 日, "HD-DM-GC-HR-HIP-Bayer-Flamsteed Cross Index", "Identification of a Constellation from a Position", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_stars_in_Perseus&oldid=992831432, Articles with Chinese-language sources (zh), Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Mirfak, Mirphak, Marphak, Markfak, Algenib, Alcheb; one unconfirmed planet (b), El Ghoul, Gorgona, Gorgonea Prima, Demon Star, Ghoul Star; prototype of, This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 09:44.  • abs. In astronomy, Perseus is a constellation, or group of stars. Fit emblem of our great enemy, who, “like a roaring lion, goeth about seeking whom he may devour” (1 Peter 5:8); then changing into a subtle serpent (Gen 3:8); then changing again into “an angel of light” (2 Cor 11:14). The constellation Perseus is located next to Andromeda, the constellation that represents his wife.  • Dist. There are 11 … This constellation can appear faint, but it is easily located in the north in August and September evenings. As such, it is more easily visible from the northern hemisphere. Perseus was one of the constellations cataloged by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in the ad 100s. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. The Perseus constellation is in the center of a lot of famous constellations such as Taurus and Aries in the south. Trivia What is the Brightest Star in the Constellation of Perseus? refer to the star group as "Ip," the scorpion king. The meteors appear to flow from the constellation Perseus (hence the name Perseids) in mid-August. Perseus Constellation gives an intelligent, strong, bold and adventurous nature, but a tendency to lying. Perseus is the 24th largest constellation in the sky. Although Perseus was placed in the sky near Andromdea, the constellation is usually depicted showing him holding Medusa's head, with the bright star Algol marking her eye. With a magnitude of 1.8, its brightest star is Mirfak (from the Arabic for “the elbow”), which is also known as Algenib (from the Arabic for “the side”). Perseus is relatively bright and can … (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Full Moon December 29, 2020 – Welcome Change, Jupiter Conjunct Saturn December 21, 2020 – The Great Conjunction, New Moon December 14, 2020 – Solar Eclipse, Full Moon November 30, 2020 – Lunar Eclipse. The award of the brightest star in Perseus constellation goes to Mirfak, Alpha Persei, with an associated magnitude of 1.79. The constellation Perseus represents the Greek hero Perseus in the sky and is one of the six constellations... MAJOR STARS IN PERSEUS. Cepheus is the 27th largest constellation in the night … The constellation Cepheus is a northern hemispheric constellation that is visible all year round. In the Denderah Zodiac His Name is Kar Knem, he who fights and subdues. It lies about 592 light-years away. Mirfak. The brightest star in the Constellation is Mirfak, also called Alpha Persei. Introduction to Constellations | Constellation Sources | Constellations Index. Perseus is a northern constellation which appears highest in the evening sky in the months around November. The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude1.79. Commonly known as the Demon Star, it is one of the best-known variable stars in the sky and a prototype for a class of eclipsing variable stars known as Algol variables. Representing a Greek demigod, the constellation is known for its antiquity. It is visible in northerly areas of the Southern hemisphere from mid spring to early summer. The constellation is circumpolar, so it is visible throughout the year, but best in winter and spring. Algol, Beta Persei (β Per) is a triple star system located in the constellation Perseus. It is located in NQ1, the first quadrant of the northern hemisphere, and it covers 615 square degrees. Scorpius, for instance, was given its name from the Latin word for scorpion, but ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs from before 3000 B.C.  • Notes = Common name(s) or alternate name(s); comments; notable properties [for example: multiple star status, range of variability if it is a variable star, exoplanets, etc.]. = absolute magnitude (Mv) Perseus is bordered by Andromeda, Aries, Auriga, Camelopardalis, Cassiopeia, Taurus and Triangulum. It is also called Rosh Satan (Hebrew), the head of the adversary, and Al Oneh (Arabic), the subdued, or Al Ghoul, the evil spirit. There are many exciting stars and deep-sky objects in Perseus's constellation; however, the … It has a distinctive shape that resembles a house. Perseus was one of the constellations cataloged by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in … The constellation name means Perseus. Perseus (Περσεύς in Greek) is one of the most famous Greek heroes. mag. Perseus is bordered by Andromeda, Aries, Auriga, Camelopardalis, Cassiopeia, Taurus and Triangulum. He was furnished with the sword, cap and wings of Mercury and the shield of Minerva. It is located near several other constellations named after ancient Greek legends surrounding Perseus, including Andromeda to the west and Cassiopeia to the north. Mirfak is derived from Arabic, which means the elbow of Pleiades. As such, it is more easily visible from the northern hemisphere.  • Dec = Declination for the Epoch/Equinox J2000.0, • vis. This constellation inherited its name after the mythical king of Ethiopia. This is the list of notable stars in the constellation Perseus, sorted by decreasing brightness. It lies about 592 light-years away. Mirfak – α Persei (Alpha Persei). The stars Mirfak, δ, ε and ζ form the body of Perseus. It is visible at latitudes between 90 degrees and -35 degrees. Home  /  Fixed Stars  /  Constellation Perseus, Perseus Constellation gives an intelligent, strong, bold and adventurous nature, but a tendency to lying. Constellations associated with the myth of Perseus. Surrounded by prominent stars, nebulae, asterisms, and other celestial bodies, the Perseus constellation is quite fascinating to study. In the constellation beloved Perseus there is a straight line made up of several stars. It's brightest star is Mirfak at magnitude 1.79. Main stars: 19: Bayer/Flamsteed stars: 65: Stars with planets: 7: Stars brighter than 3.00 m: 5: Stars within 10.00 pc (32.62 ly) 0: Brightest star: α Per (Mirfak ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Perseus (constellation) This page was last changed on 17 November 2014, at 12:13. Other names for this star are … mag. The meteors appear to flow from the constellation Perseus (hence the name Perseids) in mid-August. Cepheus is visible to the upper right of Polaris, the North Star. Perseus is the 24th largest in terms of size in the night sky. He killed the Medusa by cutting off her head and afterwards killed the sea monster Cetus and then rescued and married Andromeda. It offers a field of especial interest to possessors of small telescopes, while even an opera-glass reveals much that is worthy of observation. The constellation of Perseus, the Hero (son of Zeus), is best viewed in Winter during the month of December. Then continue the line to the east, and it will point you to star Perseus. With an apparent magnitude of 1.806, it is the brightest… Perseus, the Champion, formerly was catalogued as Perseus et Caput Medusae. The brightest star of this constellation is Algol, but Perseus is … This constellation can appear faint, but it is easily located in the north in August and September evenings. Its brightest star is Mirfak ("elbow" in Arabic), but its most famous star is Algol, better known as the Demon Star. Commonly known as the Demon Star, it is one of the best-known variable stars in the sky and a prototype for a class of eclipsing variable stars known as Algol variables. Some sources, including Starry Night (planetarium software), an atlas,[5] and a web site[6] attribute the name 'Atik' to Zeta Persei instead of nearby Omicron Persei. Scorpius, for instance, was given its name from the Latin word for scorpion, but ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs from before 3000 B.C. [1] The constellation is indicative of events affecting large numbers of people, especially those events caused by major meteorological phenomena. Mirfak: The brightest star in Perseus is a yellow-white supergiant. Almost 10 degrees to Mirfak’s right is the second brightest star, Algol. The constellation Andromeda and Perseus (the star we are considering) are located nearby. Constellation Guide says that it is also home to Algol, Beta Persei, Messier 34, the Double … It is prominent from dark sites, having 16 stars of fourth magnitude or brighter. Perseus is also bordered by Aries and Taurus to the south, Aurigato the e… It is a yellow supergiant star, 62 times larger and 8 times brighter than the sun. This makes it the 24th largest constellation in the night sky. Perseus and Andromeda wed. Years later he accidently killed his grandfather, Acrisius, with an errant discus throw. • F or/and G. = Flamsteed designation or Gould designation Perseus is the 24th largest constellation in the sky, occupying an area of 615 square degrees. class = Spectral class of the star in the stellar classification system • Name = Proper name. Alpha Persei, or Mirfak, shines at magnitude 1.79. Stars The constellation contains eight named stars… Alpha Persei, or Mirfak, shines at magnitude 1.79. It has a distinctive shape that resembles a house. He is the hero of the well-known story associated with him known as “The Gorgon’s Head”, where he killed the gorgon Medusa. But this head of Medusa, like the neck of Cetus, has one. The system is located 92.95 light years away and shines with an apparent magnitude of 2.09, making it the 60th brightest star … Perseus, angered by the king, took out Medusa’s head and turned him into a stone. The characters in his story are represented by six constellations that occupy a substantial part of the sky. Perseus is shown in early illustrations as a nude youth wearing the talaria, or winged sandals, with a light scarf thrown around his body, holding in his left hand the Gorgoneion, or head of Medusa-Guberna, the mortal one of the Gorgons, and in his right the, or falx, (scythe) which he had received from Mercury. As a young man Perseus undertook a mission to kill the Medusa. The bright star in the left foot is called Athik, who breaks! The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. The constellation is one of the original constellations that was devised by the Ancient Greco-Egyptian astronomer Ptolemy who lived between 90 A.D. and 168 A.D. Like most other constellations in the Perseus family, Cepheus was catalogued by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in the 2nd century. refer to the star group as "Ip," the scorpion king. In his hand he holds the head of Medusa, which is represented by the star Algol. Perseus is visible from August to March in the Northern hemisphere. It is a beautiful constellation of 59 stars, two of which are of the 2nd magnitude, four of the 3rd, twelve of the 4th, etc. – Algol (Beta Persei), the second brightest star in Perseus, appears red in the night sky, but is actually a triple star system composed of two blue and one orange-red stars.  • Sp. The brightest star in Perseus is Mirfak, and you’ll also want to identify the most famous star in Perseus: Algol, the Demon Star. Although there are many stars within the constellation of Perseus, there are roughly 17 stars that constitute the outline of the constellation. (ly) = Distance in light-years from Earth The Perseid meteorite shower, the most impressive in the sky, does not actually come from the constellation Perseus but is the rubble left behind from the Comet Swift-Tuttle, the supposed parent of the Perseids. Argelander gives a list of 81 naked-eye stars, and Heis 136. The famous Queen in Greek mythology, carrying the head of Medusa, the! Enemies should be characterised by variable stars cutting off her head and killed! He was furnished with the myth of Perseus in astronomy, Perseus near! Cepheus and Cassiopeia, named after the mythical king of Ethiopia August and evenings... A boreal constellation that is visible throughout the year, but a tendency to lying clouds. 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