Mule Western Roughout Training Saddle - 15" or 16" Seat - Mule Tree. The pack saddle is made and meant to be used with a standard felt saddle pad - included. Our silky and suri, classic and heavy-wooled llamas are admired for combining athletic strength and stature with great beauty. Occasionally we offer up some of our pack llamas for sale. These animals are used primarily for meat and as a pack animal. Wilderness Ridge Trail Llamas is an authorized Permittee of Fishlake National Forest Service. The purpose of the chest plate is to keep the saddle from sliding back when stringing llamas. 171.90. Llama Blanket $ 80.00. favorite this post. $400. A llama that is started correctly, cared for through the years can pack for many years. Sopris Roughy Saddle with Quick Draw Cinches. Rain flies, britchens etc. Three quality Sawbuck pack saddles offered : Pro, Bitterroot, and Selway. It is not a mule sized saddle and or panniers. Llama Pellets “cookies” 50-pound bags for $25.00/bag; Llama Mineral 50-pound bags for $50.00/bag; Used and new llama saddles from $300.00-$650.00; Saddle pads $50.00, and quick release bungees $30.00; Neck collars (orange with reflective tape) $25.00; 4-gallon white square buckets with … Llama adoption is a wonderful way to provide a Llama a second chance and caring environment. phoenix farm & garden - by owner - craigslist. Named for its similarity to a firewood stand, the sawbuck saddle is … Llamas are fun and can be enjoyed by everyone. $3. Mine cost about $120 to $160 to build each and lots of time to make. $600. First, here’s a look at the two basic types of pack saddles. $1,500. $1,234 (Durango) hide this posting restore restore this posting. In stock in tan (shown) and dark brown. We strive to have the best North American pack bloodlines in the herd and many of the packers in the 45 animal male-gelding pack string have been bred, raised, and trained on the ranch. Llama Harness & Pack Saddle $100 (morgan hill) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Llama Pack Gear For Sale. WRTL Standard Size Pannier $ 330.00. Find horse pack saddle from a vast selection of Collectibles. $4,000. Some are only personal preference, but some are critical to the wellbeing of your llama. To see the price, click Add to Cart. We offer three types of llama pack systems and an optional aluminum frame: The Basic: includes the padded saddle, panniers, mohair sternum and belly cinches, chest and butt straps. Woolback Pack Saddle Pad $259.95. The Decker Pack Saddle is our most popular model. Made to fit alpacas for use on day hikes or in the pack classes at the show. N/A. favorite this post Jun 23 SHASTA LLAMA SADDLE AND PANNIERS $500 (den > GREENWOOD VILLAGE) hide this posting restore restore this posting. Outstanding fifteen year old male packer. 8YR• JOHN MULE • 14.2 hh He is a great looking bay mule with a great disposition! Quick Release $ 35.00. New & Used Western Saddles For Sale – Horse Tack F lat Creek Saddle shop began in Jackson Hole Wyoming in 1982. 17 years for llama pack trips into Rocky Mountain National Park." It is not a mule sized saddle and or panniers. The panniers are strong, durable and can be customized for individual needs. Sopris Rookie Lite Saddle. $0. Wilderness Ridge Trail Llamas is an authorized Permittee of Fishlake National Forest Service. Llamas stand between 5.6 – 5.9 feet tall at the top of their head and can weigh between 290 – 440 pounds. Jul 14. 13 year old gelding. Building Plans for Horned Goat Feeders. Hikes 2-3 mph rather than the average llama pace of 2 mph. Was: $871.88. We opened our doors in 2009 with an online store and trade show circuit. Dimension is 30” X 44”. Jun 13. Split Pad. 2018 Toyota C-HR XLE SKU:JR060357 Wagon. We sell the best-fitting and well made llama halters, llama pack saddles, trail gear, llama packing, pack llamas for sale, classic llamas, Jakoti shears, llama training supplies, and everything you need for your llama. Breeding Beautiful & AthleticLlamas in MontanaSince 1979. Tough-1 Cotton Long Driving Lines $25.41. Using & enjoying llamas for packing, hiking, camping and hunting. Pool Hammock Floats for Adults - 2 Pack Swimming Pool Float Hammock, Inflatable Pool Floaties with Manual Air Pump, Portable Water Hammock Lounge, Saddle, Chair, Drifter to Beach, Pool Toys. $1 (Euless) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Photo at left is looking at the saddle if you were standing on the llama's left. favorite this post Jul 5 SADDLE RACKS ... English saddles for sale $0 (brl) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. The best pack goat gear on the market! $1,500. www.outfitterssupply.com. $0. We've been producing llama packs since 1979 and we're proud of our tradition of excellence. View Details. $15. for access by pack and saddle animals. Pack has single zippered pocket on each side hooked to center padded saddle using two 1 1/2 side release buckles. favorite this post Jun 23 SHASTA LLAMA SADDLE AND PANNIERS $500 (den > GREENWOOD VILLAGE) … Llama Harness & Pack Saddle $100 (morgan hill) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Pack Saddle $300 (sle > Salem) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. White Llama with Purple Saddle Acrylic Earrings, Animal Statement Earrings Pierced or Clip-on. Call us if you have questions about buying a llama! Jun 14. $4,200. About. Continue Shopping. $610.32. Within our co op, we have tested nearly every saddle on the market. Redwood Llamas has been breeding and packing with llamas since 1982. Only 1 available and it's in 2 people's carts. Native to extreme altitude, arid climates, and demanding terrain, llamas have a natural toughness and adaptability that make them the ultimate pack animal. The design and construction of our equipment is underwritten by saddling more than a thousand different llamas and packing thousands of miles of trail over the last 40 years. 2 pack; 3 pack; 4 pack; 5 pack; 5 pack lama; 5 pack mixed; 6 x 16 2nd; 6 x 12 perfect; 12 mo tee bling cria; 25 pack; 100 pack; A- style; add cinch; add farm name; add full color image $125. With sawbuck pack saddles, Decker pack saddles, and adjustable tree pack saddles for sale, you're sure to find what you need to fit your pack horse or mule. favorite this post Jul 13 Llama Pack Saddle $75 (crv > Lebanon) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. They are used, but they hold up to anything. This pad is 1” thick wool felt with a double layer of wool felt under the tree bar. Carry everything you need in the TrailMax Pack-A-Saddle from Outfitters Supply. Double string cinches. We are now ready to start offering some of our offspring for sale.. Our goal is to provide trained packers ready to go at age three and up. Classy Molly Mule For Sale. $30.00 Llama saddles & tack for sale in Mount Pleasant, UT on KSL Classifieds. Most pets arrive at shelters because the owner had to move, could no longer afford the pet, had a death in the family, or simply gave up the responsibly of being a care taker for a Llama. Some are only personal preference, but some are critical to the wellbeing of your llama. The Coyote Mule Company offers the best, top quality mules for sale on the west coast, including mule clinics, mule riding instruction & mule boarding, favorite this post Jul 19 Tucker Equitation Endurance Saddle $ 19.50. Be sure to use a pad under sawbuck type saddles. Get great deals on eBay! GiftofHeart. Possesses sought after traits of speed, endurance, agility and self-motivation. Home / Collections / Pack Saddles . Jul 13. GiftofHeart. Dee rings on top for attaching top load. We grew and opened our storefront located in Kalispell, MT in … favorite this post. Each saddle comes with two cinches and a saddle pad. After we got one or two we started holding out for llamas that were heavy muscled and better confirmation. by Circle Y. Please contact us if you’re interested. Whether you are shopping for dressage saddles, living quarters horse trailers, or western show bling, you can search and sell locally and nationwide. favorite this post Jul 8 Beautiful western saddle Ads are fully searchable by location, category, and discipline. for access by pack and saddle animals. favorite this post Jun 24 ... SHASTA LLAMA SADDLE AND PANNIERS $500 (den > GREENWOOD VILLAGE) hide this posting restore restore this posting. $1. RARE MERCEDES 300-CLASS SD TURBODIESEL AUDI BMW TDI VW 528 535 A4 A6. We have done extensive research to provide the most durable material for our panniers, the most non-abrasive and strongest webbing for our saddles, and the most supportive, yet soft and flexible, felt for our pads. The name plate should be on the near side (llama's left side) for proper saddle placement. Whether it be as a backcountry packer, a cart llama, or a star in the performance show ring, we strive to build the bodies and train the minds of the finest llama companion you can find. favorite this post Jul 15 HORSE TACK LOT $0 (den > Aurora) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Made to fit alpacas for use on day hikes or in the pack classes at the show. favorite this post. Llamas are fun and can be enjoyed by everyone. NO SALES TAX, except residents of Idaho pay a 6% sales tax. favorite this post Jul 13 Fitbit Original USB Dongle, New, Never Used $15 (Corvallis) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Panniers in 25 models and sizes. $12,900. Decker Pack Saddle Package -Near New Condition. $5. In 1985, he launched a line of llama pack equipment called Mt. $1,600 (bou > Longmont) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. May Clearance Retirement Going Out For Business Sale. favorite this post Jul 15 Grandeur saddle pad favorite this post Jun 24 This saddle pannier pack system is detachable and can be easily adjusted. $2,100. We have been favorite this post Jul 8 Beautiful western saddle Based in Colorado. Offering a better classifieds experience, TackTrader.com has quality new and used saddles for sale, tack, show clothes, new and used horse trailers for sale, and more. pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Contact: Nancy Hester, Latitude Llamas for screening registrations 530 223-4569 or latitudellamas@aol.com. favorite this post. PR & Pack Llamas - (Nevada City for sale in Reno, Nevada. We are now ready to start offering some of our offspring for sale.. Our goal is to provide trained packers ready to go at age three and up. You plan and lead your trip from 2 days to 2 weeks, and we supply the llamas, saddles, harnesses, and panniers (all made by Sopris). Welcome to Northern Colorado Llamas. Tough-1 Miniature Horse Nylon Training Surcingle $29.95. $610.32. The name plate should be on the near side (llama's left side) for proper saddle placement. You could do this cheaper depending on what components you use. Llama Pack Saddles $100 (nhm > Campton, NH ) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. 12 Decker pack saddles. favorite this post. WE OFFER A FULL LINE OF THIRTY PACK HORSE PANNIERS AND SADDLE PANNIERS TO MEET YOUR PACKING REQUIREMENTS. $300. Llama Pack Saddles $100 (Campton, NH ) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Saddles, bridles, blankets GALORE. They are good pets and don't require a lot of space. We have 12 athletic young male llamas trained and conditioned to pack in the wilderness. Hiking, Trekking and Glamping all better with a llama or two! favorite this post Jun 18 Large Bells For Harness ... Saddles, sale or trade! The Llama chute used at NCL was designed and built right here. Alpaca Pack. As the llama starts reaching the age of 17 years old, if it has been a packer all it's life that is, should now start carrying a lighter load. I have used this one for 5+ years ....with the poly inserts. Compare all of the horse and mule pack saddles available at Outfitters Supply. 4 watching. Sopris Rookie Saddle. I was hoping to get comments from folks with experience with both horses and mules on the trial as pack and saddle animals. favorite this post Jul 7 ... Decker Pack Saddle Package -Near New Condition $1,600 (bou > Longmont ) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Llamas for Sale - Redwood Llamas. 5 out of 5 stars. Find Llamas for sale near you or sell to local buyers. Sawbuck Donkey Pack Saddle $400 ... SHASTA LLAMA SADDLE AND PANNIERS $500 (den > GREENWOOD VILLAGE) hide this posting restore restore this posting. 8/10 "We bought a llama, named Friday, from Stan at Buckhorn Llama Company. $18.00 FREE shipping. favorite this post Jul 1 ... Old military pack saddle $200 (ftc > Loveland) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. View a wide selection of Archery Equipment and other great items on KSL Classifieds. SOFT SADDLE PACK. $600. Add to cart View Details. We will also provide a listing of younger animals as they appear. Possesses sought after traits of speed, endurance, agility and self-motivation. $50. Jul 1. W e have 13 athletic young male llamas trained and conditioned to pack in the wilderness. Alpaca Pack. Pack-Saddle Types. We have been llama packing for 25 years, and Friday was the best llama we've ever owned." Due to a shortage of pack llamas, we decided to start a small breeding operation. We are now ready to start offering some of our offspring for sale.. Our goal is to provide trained packers ready to go at age three and up. We will also provide a listing of younger animals as they appear. Gear, Informational Product, Tools and Accessories. Contact: Nancy Hester, Latitude Llamas for screening registrations 530 223-4569 or latitudellamas@aol.com. It is not unusual for a llama to tolerate an ill-fitting saddle until irreversable damage has been done, or even longer. $4,200. We strive to have the best North American pack bloodlines in the herd and many of the packers in the 45 animal male-gelding pack string have been bred, raised, and trained on the ranch. The pack saddle is made and meant to be used with a standard felt saddle pad - included. Search listings for Llamas and other items on KSL Classifieds. 2 Saddles and Fly Sheet. Selecting a llama pack system. As most of you know the demand for CCARA style pack llamas … Premium Decker Pack Saddle from Outfitters Supply Item #: WPS500. $5 (boise/eagle) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Trailhead Supply is proudly owned by father-daughter duo Andy Breland and Sydney Paine. Llamas are great around kids and are wonderful 4H projects. favorite this post Jul 15 HORSE TACK LOT $0 (den > Aurora) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. From shop GiftofHeart. They live in herds and are considered very intelligent, with the ability to learn … ~BRIE~ was born May 21, 2003 to ~Dixie~ a registered paint mare and is out .. Stevensville, Montana. Horse tack. $18.00 FREE shipping. 2 wall tents, 8X10-12x14-, seven wood stoves for packing into the wilderness. Decker Pack Saddle Package -Near New Condition $1,600 (bou > Longmont) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. $75. Outstanding fifteen year old male packer. I don't know about pack llamas from a breeder, but we have been able to find 5 pretty decent animals in the last 2 years through a lot of searching. $14. FREE SHIPPING. Decker Pack Saddle Package -Near New Condition. Sopris Rookie Lite Saddle. They have many uses and are easily cared for. Pack Saddles for horses and mules for sale online. Jun 26. Mule. The saddles are solid welded aluminum construction, lightweight, durable, safe and comfortable for the Llamas, and easy to use. It can however be purchased as a separate item if you have purchased a used set or have lost one. High Country Supply 140 E Stetson No 311 Hemet, CA 92543 United States Ph: 866-389-0018 e-mail: jumpswest@gmail.com N/A. General information contacts: Al Ellis, Highline Trail Llamas, 307 537-3310, hilntrllamas@wyoming.com or Linda Hayes, Llama Linda Ranch, 970 379-4576, llamas@skybeam.com. Our silky and suri, classic and heavy-wooled llamas are admired for combining athletic strength and stature with great beauty. $0. It attaches to the accessory rings on the saddle with spring clips. All of these Sawbucks will meet your packing requirements whether you are a professional outfitte It is superior in every regard but weight. I have found a sanctuary to take our last two aggressive llamas after placing the others in a guardian situation, so I have four flaming star pack saddles for sale. $2,100. The panniers measure 12" deep, 18" long, and 7" wide. We will also provide a listing of younger animals as they appear. Each saddle comes with two cinches and a saddle pad. Favorite. Please signup for our "Waiting List" to be notified of any llamas for sale! The saddles are solid welded aluminum construction, lightweight, durable, safe, comfortable for the Llamas, and easy to use. corvallis > for sale... « » press to search craigslist ... Llama Pack Saddle $75 (Lebanon) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. With sawbuck pack saddles, Decker pack saddles, and adjustable tree pack saddles for sale, you're sure to find what you need to fit your pack horse or mule. Redwood Llamas has been breeding and packing with llamas since 1982. We strive to have the best North American pack bloodlines in the herd and many of the packers in the 45 animal male-gelding pack string have been bred, raised, and trained on the ranch. favorite this post Jun 10 2 Saddles To order you can email, (Richard@llamahardware.com), call (406-890-0109), or use the contact us form on the website. $125. favorite this post. Located in North Central Idaho overlooking the Camas Prairie, the Selway Bitterroot Wilderness and backed by the Salmon River Breaks. All is well and everything turned out okay! Gear, Informational Product, Tools and Accessories. Canvas covered with a thin patch of felt in the tree bar area to help grip the saddle tree. Double string cinches. $1,600 (bou > Longmont) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. 44. $4,000. Frequently Bought Together: This item: BOC74 ARAB Tough-1 Easy Entry Driving Cart $586.52. Breeding Beautiful & AthleticLlamas in MontanaSince 1979. 2 pack; 3 pack; 4 pack; 5 pack; 5 pack lama; 5 pack mixed; 6 x 16 2nd; 6 x 12 perfect; 12 mo tee bling cria; 25 pack; 100 pack; A- style; add cinch; add farm name; add full color image $14.99. Reflective Llama Neck Band $ 30.00. 12′ Stake Out Lead $ 35.00. We have been llama packing for 25 years, and Friday was the best llama we've ever owned." pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. $0. We have been manufacturing pack goat equipment since 1995. Some of our llamas are trained packers. English saddle pads, all purpose/jump and dressage size, $3-$5 each. $65. $0. Pack has single zippered pocket on each side hooked to center padded saddle using two 1 1/2 side release buckles. CALL TO RESERVE 208.270.7749. 230.70. They are good pets and don't require a lot of space. Sopris Lumbar Saddle with Quick Draw Cinch System. 12′ Stake Out Lead $ 35.00. $12,345. favorite this post Jul 13 Horse Saddle Panner The donkey initially paved the way for pack animals with examples of it being used as a packer dating back to 3500 B.C. 230.70. Genuine 15.5" Billy Cook Saddle. Three quality Sawbuck pack saddles offered : Pro, Bitterroot, and Selway. Trailhead Supply is proudly owned by father-daughter duo Andy Breland and Sydney Paine. N/A. Wilderness Ridge Pack Saddle $ 675.00. Photo at left is looking at the saddle if you were standing on the llama's left. Currently the saddle is out of production, however Black Thunder Llama Gear has picked up the design and is producing a lightweight version. 61.20. This type of pack is a cross between the sawbuck and a daypack. Be sure to use a pad under sawbuck type saddles. Made to fit large adult alpacas. JANICE & CHRIS DUNN "We bought a llama, named Friday, from Stan at Buckhorn Llama Company. 287.70. favorite this post. 171.90. 339 likes. 8/10 "We bought a llama, named Friday, from Stan at Buckhorn Llama Company. Llamas for Sale - Redwood Llamas. July Llama Pack Rescue - JNK Llama Farm Bellingham, WA 98226. seven sets of Panier bags. In 1985, he launched a line of llama pack equipment called Mt. I want to start this whole story with the ending. favorite this post Jul 14. aloe plants. They love to hike the backwoods, carrying your gear to a favorite remote camp site. One of North America’s pioneer llama breeders, Great Northern has over 50 llamas on its 500-acre ranch in northwest Montana near Glacier National Park. Set of Six (6) 2 Hole Beads or Sliders Llama Theme Beads Wonderful Intricate Details in These LLama Castings Each Llama Holds a Pack Saddle Embellishment in a Contrasting Metal Color Antique Finish Silver, Copper & Gold Plated Metal Castings Bead Measurements: 20mm … Dee rings on top for attaching top load. Jun 13. $125. Bonny Doon Llama Packs are used for commercial llama packing, parade marching, weekend hiking, competitive llama racing, and cross-country llama trekking. Sawbuck pack saddles for sale from $375 to $825. favorite this post Jul 9 Saddle - Australian - Like New ... Llama Harness & Pack Saddle $100 (sfo > morgan hill) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. favorite this post May 25 English saddle carrier bag ... Saddles, sale or trade! favorite this post Jun 30 Haflinger Draft Pony Mare $30.00 Llama saddles & tack for sale in Mount Pleasant, UT on KSL Classifieds. Was: $871.88. Llama Pack Saddles For Sale Coupons, Promo Codes 07-2021. Sawbuck Donkey Pack Saddle $400 ... pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. It is made to fit the llamas size. (2,607) 2,607 reviews. favorite this post. Mule Western Roughout Training Saddle - 15" or 16" Seat - Mule Tree. Currently we have no llamas for sale but, please check back here, sign up for our newsletter to be informed when we have llamas available. Pack panniers designed for every use and budget. Quick Release $ 35.00. It attaches to the accessory rings on the saddle with spring clips. Pannier pockets are 2" x 6" x … CALL TO RESERVE 208.270.7749. favorite this post Jul 15 Grandeur saddle pad ... Llama Harness & Pack Saddle $100 (sfo > morgan hill) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. $24,991 (Call*281-612-3760*to Confirm Availability & Updated Location) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Jul 1. $1,550 (within 175miles) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. The new act does not allow pack and saddle animals to be used for any purpose on lands that are not open for access by pack and saddle animals. They are mutts and top out 300 to 330lbs, but they work. It is made to fit the llamas size. Used 15inch western saddle for sale $375 (Ranchester) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Occasionally we offer up some of our pack llamas for sale. 4.0 out of 5 stars. During the winter months of 1982, Charlie Hackbarth and his Uncle Tant, a skilled harness maker and compulsive inventor, designed a pack saddle for Charlie’s first pack llama. The panniers are strong, durable and can be customized for individual needs. 287.70. ... Llama Bags, Hats & Shirts for Sale Llama 4-H Information Llama Conformation New Llama Owner Information Llama History & Preservation Llama Articles by JNK Llama … Ducks, Bunnies, Rabbits, Chicks and Chickens -. It can however be purchased as a separate item if you have purchased a used set or have lost one. We sell the best-fitting and well made llama halters, llama pack saddles, trail gear, llama packing, pack llamas for sale, classic llamas, Jakoti shears, llama training supplies, and everything you need for your llama. Dimension is 30” X 44”. • Has been on pack trips in the rough back country, organized…. $4,200. • The Sawbuck. View Details. $2,100. (2,607) 2,607 reviews. View a wide selection of Archery Equipment and other great items on KSL Classifieds. phoenix farm & garden - by owner - craigslist. A light-duty packer is a llama that will wear a pack and carry a moderate load for a few miles over moderate terrain, such as the BPL PLTA certification level. We offer three types of llama pack systems and an optional aluminum frame: The Basic: includes the padded saddle, panniers, mohair sternum and belly cinches, chest and butt straps. Based in Colorado. $18,500 (MISSOULA MT) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. We opened our doors in 2009 with an online store and trade show circuit. All is well and everything turned out okay! $15. The panniers measure 12" deep, 18" long, and 7" wide. $0. $1 (brl > ) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. Genuine 15.5" Billy Cook Saddle. Llama Pellets “cookies” 50-pound bags for $25.00/bag; Llama Mineral 50-pound bags for $50.00/bag; Used and new llama saddles from $300.00-$650.00; Saddle pads $50.00, and quick release bungees $30.00; Neck collars (orange with reflective tape) $25.00; 4-gallon white square buckets with … $0. Premium Decker Pack Saddle from Outfitters Supply Item #: WPS500. WE OFFER A FULL LINE OF THIRTY PACK HORSE PANNIERS AND SADDLE PANNIERS TO MEET YOUR PACKING REQUIREMENTS. $1,600. • Has been on pack trips in the rough back country, organized…. This bill also sets conditions for when the Department may restrict pack and saddle access on Department-owned lands and envisions a public meeting before the … **GREAT GIFT** sale/trade. They love to hike the backwoods, carrying your gear to a favorite remote camp site. Find Llamas for sale near you or sell to local buyers. Also known as the crossbuck, the sawbuck is distinguishable by two wooden “Xs” protruding upward. Welcome to Northern Colorado Llamas. Compare all of the horse and mule pack saddles available at Outfitters Supply. An older seasoned llama is a joy on the trail and in the camp. 645. Here is her post. " As most of you know the demand for CCARA style pack llamas … Llama Harness & Pack Saddle $100 (sfo > morgan hill) pic hide this posting restore restore this posting. 406. Bonny Doon Llama Packs are used for commercial llama packing, parade marching, weekend hiking, competitive llama racing, and cross-country llama trekking. A light-duty packer is a llama that will wear a pack and carry a moderate load for a few miles over moderate terrain, such as the BPL PLTA certification level.